Leaning back off the pad
Keep the chest on the pad so the back muscles, not body momentum, move the load.
Horizontal pull · Plate-loaded machine
A plate-loaded, chest-supported seated row with handles that pull from low toward your torso. It builds the lats and mid back while keeping the lower back out of it. Good for heavy rowing without lower back fatigue.
The low-to-high path pulls the elbows down and back along the body, emphasizing the lats. The rhomboids and mid traps squeeze the shoulder blades, while the biceps and rear delts assist.
Keep the chest on the pad so the back muscles, not body momentum, move the load.
Let the arms straighten fully at the start of each rep to stretch the lats.
Keep the shoulders down and drive the elbows back.
Surpass starts the hammer strength low row at 8–12 reps with about 1.5 reps in reserve. As a compound lift it usually belongs early in the session, when you are fresh.
Add reps until the top of your range, then add 5-10 lb per side. Pause each rep briefly at the top before progressing load further.
Surpass shows what you lifted last time beside a target for this set, and adjusts it from your reps and RIR. Free on iPhone, no account needed.
These train the same main muscles. Swap when the equipment is busy, something hurts, or progress has stalled for several weeks.
It works both, with more lat emphasis because the elbows drive down toward the hips. A higher row with elbows wider hits the upper back more.
It is not better, but the chest support removes lower back fatigue, so you can focus on the back muscles. Barbell rows train more total-body stability.